What are Arithmetic operations?
Arithmetic operations refer to a set of basic mathematical calculations that involve numbers
Arithmetic operations refer to a set of basic mathematical calculations that involve numbers. These operations are fundamental in mathematics and are used to perform calculations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division. Let’s look at each operation in detail:
1. Addition: Addition is the process of combining two or more numbers to obtain their sum. It is denoted by the “+” symbol. For example, the sum of 3 and 4 is 7, written as 3 + 4 = 7.
2. Subtraction: Subtraction is the process of finding the difference between two numbers. It is denoted by the “-” symbol. For example, the difference between 9 and 5 is 4, written as 9 – 5 = 4.
3. Multiplication: Multiplication is the process of repeated addition or combining equal groups. It is denoted by the “×” symbol or by placing numbers next to each other. For example, the product of 6 and 3 is 18, written as 6 × 3 = 18 or 6(3) = 18.
4. Division: Division is the process of splitting a quantity into equal parts or determining how many times one number is contained in another. It is denoted by the “÷” symbol or by using a fraction bar. For example, dividing 16 by 4 gives a quotient of 4, written as 16 ÷ 4 = 4 or 16/4 = 4.
These four arithmetic operations form the foundation of mathematical calculations and are used in various aspects of daily life, ranging from basic calculations to complex problem-solving in fields such as science, engineering, finance, and more.
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