deviance
violation of a norm
Deviance is a term used to describe behavior that violates social norms, expectations or rules. It refers to actions or attitudes that are considered abnormal, unusual, or unacceptable within a given sociocultural context. Deviant behavior can range from minor infractions such as breaking a traffic law to more serious crimes like theft, assault or murder.
There are different theories that attempt to explain deviance in society. One of the most prominent is the social control theory which suggests that deviant behavior occurs when there is a breakdown in the normal socialization processes that teach individuals the norms, values, and expectations of their society. This theory also suggests that individuals who lack strong social ties to their community are more likely to engage in deviant behavior because they do not feel held accountable to others.
Another theory is the labeling theory which argues that deviant behavior is not inherent to an individual but rather it is a result of them being labeled as such by society. The labeling process can stigmatize an individual, leading them to internalize the deviant identity and ultimately leading to further deviant behavior.
In conclusion, deviance is a complex phenomenon that can have different explanations based on various theories and perspectives. As a science tutor, it is important to understand the theoretical and empirical research on deviance to provide students with a comprehensive understanding of the topic. Additionally, it is crucial to emphasize the importance of respecting social norms and laws in maintaining a safe and healthy society.
More Answers:
Understanding the Role of Formal Social Norms in Society: Importance, Criticism, and ImpactUnderstanding Informal Social Norms: An Exploration of Personal Space, Body Language, Social Etiquette, and Dress Code
Understanding the Role of Social Norms in Shaping Behavior and Building Relationships