William McKinley
25th President, president during the Spanish-American War, favored imperialism
William McKinley was the 25th President of the United States, serving from 1897 until his assassination in 1901. He was born on January 29, 1843, in Niles, Ohio, and grew up in a middle-class family.
McKinley served in the Union Army during the Civil War and was later elected to Congress, where he championed protective tariffs and became well-known for his support of the gold standard. In the late 1800s, he rose to national prominence as a leader of the Republican Party and served as governor of Ohio before being elected President in 1896.
As President, McKinley oversaw a period of economic growth and expansion, including the annexation of Hawaii and the Spanish-American War. He also signed the Dingley Tariff Act of 1897, which raised tariffs on imported goods to protect American businesses.
However, McKinley is most remembered for his tragic death. On September 6, 1901, he was shot by anarchist Leon Czolgosz while attending the Pan-American Exposition in Buffalo, New York. McKinley died eight days later from his injuries. His assassination was a shock to the nation and led to increased security measures for public officials.
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