what is a sphere of influence
exclusive trading rights
A sphere of influence is an area or region in which one country, organization or individual has significant influence or control over the political, economic or social affairs of another country, organization or individual. The term is usually used in the context of international relations and refers to the dominion or sway of a dominant power over a weaker power or state. Countries often establish spheres of influence in order to expand their power, gain access to resources, or protect their interests in a particular region.
For example, during the Cold War, the United States and the Soviet Union established spheres of influence in various parts of the world, such as Latin America and Eastern Europe, respectively. In these regions, the dominant power would provide military or economic assistance to weaker states, while also exerting political and ideological influence over them. Today, China is also expanding its sphere of influence through its Belt and Road Initiative, which involves investing heavily in infrastructure projects in countries across Asia, Africa, and Europe, in order to increase economic ties with those countries and gain geopolitical influence.
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