knowledge economy
a society no longer based primarily on the production of material goods but instead on the production of knowledge (examples: Finland, Japan, US)
A knowledge economy is an economy which is mainly based on the creation, distribution, and use of knowledge and information. In a knowledge economy, intellectual abilities and innovative ideas are considered the primary drivers of economic growth and development.
The concept of a knowledge economy emerged in the 1960s, but it was only in the 1990s that it became a popular subject of discussion and research. The rise of knowledge-intensive industries such as information technology, biotechnology, and pharmaceuticals, has accelerated the development of a knowledge economy.
One of the key features of a knowledge economy is the role of education and lifelong learning. In a knowledge-based society, human capital becomes the most important asset and, therefore, a highly educated and skilled workforce is essential for economic growth and success.
Another important characteristic of a knowledge economy is the widespread use of information and communication technologies. The internet, social media, and mobile devices have transformed the way we work, learn, and communicate. They allow us to access and share knowledge and information on a global scale, opening up new opportunities for innovation, collaboration, and entrepreneurship.
In conclusion, a knowledge economy is an economy where knowledge and information are the primary engines of economic growth and development. It relies on a highly educated and skilled workforce, innovative ideas and technologies, as well as a dynamic and interconnected global community.
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