Shintoism
Respect for ancestors and loyalty to family and nation. It serves as a unifying force in Japanese life.
Shintoism is the indigenous religion of Japan, dating back to ancient times. The term “Shinto” (神道) means “Way of the Gods” or “Path of the Kami” in Japanese. Shintoism holds that there are thousands of deities or spirits, known as kami, which can be found in all natural phenomena.
Shintoism emphasizes purity, reverence for nature, and respect for ancestors. Rituals, including purification with water and offerings of food, are an integral part of Shinto practice. Shrines and sacred places, such as mountains and groves, are considered to be the dwelling places of the kami.
Shintoism has influenced various aspects of Japanese culture, such as architecture, festivals, and art. It was recognized as Japan’s state religion until the end of World War II, after which the country adopted a constitution guaranteeing freedom of religion.
Today, Shintoism coexists with other religions in Japan, including Buddhism and Christianity. Many Japanese people practice both Shintoism and Buddhism, and Shinto ceremonies are often conducted at Buddhist temples.
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