What are the two types of compensatory damages?
Special and general
The two types of compensatory damages are:
1. Special damages: Special damages are also known as economic damages. Special damages refer to the financial losses that a person has suffered due to the offending party’s actions. This can include lost wages or earnings, medical bills, property damage, and other out-of-pocket expenses. Special damages are usually easy to calculate and are meant to reimburse the plaintiff for the actual costs incurred as a result of the defendant’s actions.
2. General damages: General damages are also known as non-economic damages or pain and suffering damages. These types of damages refer to the physical and emotional harm that a person has suffered as a result of the offending party’s actions. General damages can include emotional distress, physical pain and suffering, loss of consortium, and other intangible losses. Calculating general damages is much more subjective than special damages and they are meant to compensate the plaintiff for the losses that cannot be easily quantified or measured.
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