Bulk-Reducing Industry
An industry in which the inputs weigh more than the final products. (Resource oriented)
A bulk-reducing industry is a type of industry that involves the production of goods that are heavy or bulky which often requires the location of the industry closer to the source of the raw material inputs. This is essentially because it is more feasible to transport finished products with lower mass and higher value than raw materials which are bulky and heavy.
Examples of bulk-reducing industries include copper, steel, and paper production. For instance, the processing of copper requires the extraction of the mineral from mining sites and consequently reducing it into a form that can be easily transported to factories for refining and processing. This means that the processing of copper needs to occur close to the mining sites to minimize transportation costs. Similarly, the production of steel involves the reduction of iron ore into steel-making components that can be transported to factories. This explains why steel mills are often located close to iron ore deposits.
In conclusion, a bulk-reducing industry is one that requires the location of production near the source of raw materials due to the heavy and bulky nature of the raw materials.
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