Child Mortality Rate
Total number of child deaths per 1,000 live births
Child mortality rate refers to the number of children under the age of five who die per 1,000 live births. It is often used as a measure of a country’s overall health and development, as high child mortality rates are often associated with poor access to healthcare, inadequate nutrition, and unsafe living conditions.
To calculate the child mortality rate of a country, you would divide the number of deaths of children under five by the total number of live births in the same period and then multiply the result by 1,000.
Reducing child mortality rates is a key goal of many international development programs, as improving child health can also lead to long-term improvements in economic and social development. Strategies for reducing child mortality rates include increasing access to healthcare services, improving sanitation and hygiene, promoting good nutrition, and investing in education.
Governments, non-profit organizations, and international organizations such as the World Health Organization and UNICEF have launched initiatives to reduce child mortality rates worldwide. A few successful initiatives include vaccination programs, providing micronutrient supplements to mothers and children, and increasing access to clean water and sanitation facilities.
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