What are liabilities?
Claims of creditors on a company’s assets:- accounts payable – notes payable- mortgages payable
In accounting, liabilities refer to the obligations or debts owed by a company or an individual to other parties. It represents an amount of money that is owed or due to be paid by the entity to others. Liabilities can be classified as current or long-term liabilities, depending on the length of time it takes for the obligation to be settled.
Current liabilities are short-term obligations that are due within one year. These include accounts payable, accrued expenses, short-term loans, and current portion of long-term debt. Long-term liabilities, on the other hand, are obligations that are due after one year or later. Examples of long-term liabilities include long-term loans, mortgage payable, bonds payable, and pension obligations.
Liabilities are crucial in determining a company’s financial health as they represent the company’s ability to meet its obligations and pay off debts. It is important for any entity to manage its liabilities efficiently to maintain its financial stability and secure its future growth prospects.
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