the principles of right and and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions
ethics
The principles of right and wrong that guide an individual in making decisions are known as ethics. Ethics is the study of moral principles that define what is right and wrong for an individual or a group. It provides a framework for individuals to make moral judgments and determine their actions based on conscious and thoughtful decision-making.
The principles of ethics may vary depending on different contexts and cultures, but some common ethical principles include:
1. Autonomy: Respect for an individual’s freedom to make their own decisions and choices.
2. Beneficence: The obligation to do good and promote the welfare of others.
3. Non-maleficence: The obligation to not cause harm or injury to others.
4. Justice: The principle of fairness and equality, where individuals are treated equally and impartially.
5. Truthfulness: The obligation to be honest and transparent in all dealings, and not to deceive or mislead others.
6. Respect for persons: Treating people with dignity and respecting their rights and opinions.
7. Confidentiality: The duty to keep confidential and private information shared with individuals.
By following these ethical principles, individuals can make decisions that are morally justifiable, and which contribute to the well-being and benefit of society as a whole.
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