As a teacher of elementary students, you should focus most of your attention on Erikson’s stage of: * Intimacy vs. Isolation * Identity vs. Role Confusion * Industry vs. Inferiority * Initiative vs Guilt
* Industry vs. Inferiority
As a teacher of elementary students, you should focus most of your attention on Erikson’s stage of Industry vs. Inferiority. According to Erikson’s theory, the Industry vs. Inferiority stage occurs between the ages of 6 and 12 years, which is the age range of elementary school students.
During this stage, children are focused on developing a sense of competence and mastery over their environment. They are eager to learn new skills and to take on new challenges. They want to be recognized for their accomplishments and to feel like they are making progress towards their goals.
As a teacher, it is important to support students’ efforts to develop a sense of industry. This can be done by providing opportunities for students to set goals, to challenge themselves, and to work towards mastery of new skills. Teachers should also use positive reinforcement to recognize and celebrate students’ accomplishments.
At the same time, it is important to avoid creating an environment where students feel inferior or inadequate. This can happen if students are overly criticized, compared unfavorably to others, or not given opportunities to succeed. Teachers should strive to create a supportive and challenging learning environment, where students feel encouraged and empowered to take on new challenges and to develop a sense of industry.
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