John B. Watson
Little albert – condition him to be afraid of white rabbit, and later on anything that has characteristics similar to a rabbitCounter conditioningBuilt on from pavlovEmphasis on the external behavior of people rather than internal reactions
John B. Watson was an American psychologist whose work laid the foundation for the school of behaviorism. He is often referred to as the “Father of Behaviorism” and is best known for his famous research on classical conditioning using the case of Little Albert.
Watson believed that behavior could be explained in terms of observable and measurable responses to environmental stimuli. He proposed that humans, like animals, could be trained to respond in specific ways to specific stimuli, and he developed techniques for modifying behavior through conditioning.
Watson’s work had a profound impact on the field of psychology, and his behaviorist approach was dominant in psychology for many years. However, it has since been criticized for its limited focus on outward behavior, and for underestimating the importance of cognitive processes and internal mental states.
Despite these criticisms, Watson’s contributions to the study of human behavior and his emphasis on the importance of empirical research remain valuable and influential to this day.
More Answers:
[next_post_link]