Encoding
turning sensory information into a form that can be used and stored by the brain.
Encoding refers to the process of converting information or data into a specific form or format that can be understood and used by a computer or other electronic device. The purpose of encoding is to make the data or information more usable, efficient, and secure.
There are many different types of encoding, such as character encoding, image encoding, video encoding, and audio encoding. Each type of encoding has its own specific methods and techniques for converting data into a format that can be stored or transmitted.
Character encoding is used to convert text characters, such as letters, numbers, and symbols, into a binary code that can be stored or transmitted by a computer. Common character encodings include ASCII, UTF-8, and Unicode.
Image encoding is used to compress and store digital images in a format that can be displayed on a computer or other device. Common image encoding formats include JPEG, PNG, and BMP.
Video encoding is used to compress and store digital video files in a format that can be played back on a computer or other device. Common video encoding formats include MPEG, AVI, and MP4.
Audio encoding is used to compress and store digital audio files in a format that can be played back on a computer or other device. Common audio encoding formats include MP3, WAV, and AAC.
Overall, encoding plays a critical role in the storage and transmission of data in today’s digital world.
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