Which type of memory best explains the “what?” phenomenon
echoic sensory memory
The type of memory that best explains the “what?” phenomenon is the semantic memory. Semantic memory refers to the long-term memory store that contains our general knowledge, facts, and concepts about the world. It allows us to recognize and identify objects, events, and concepts.
The “what?” phenomenon refers to the ability to recognize an object without necessarily being able to retrieve its name or other specific details. For instance, a person might recognize a common fruit such as an apple without necessarily being able to name it or recall specific details about it.
This phenomenon can be explained by the fact that semantic memory allows us to form representations of objects and concepts that are more abstract and general than the specific details or features that are associated with them. In this way, even if we cannot recall the specific name or details of an object, we are still able to recognize it based on our general knowledge and representations that we have stored in our semantic memory.
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