Controlled Substances Act
The federal law giving authority to the Drug Enforcement Administration to regulate the sale and use of drugs.
The Controlled Substances Act (CSA) is a federal law enacted by the United States Congress in 1970. The law regulates the manufacture, distribution, and possession of certain drugs and medications considered to have a high potential for abuse or dependence.
The CSA categorizes controlled substances into five schedules, based on specific criteria such as the potential for abuse and the level of accepted medical use. Schedule I drugs are considered to have the highest potential for abuse and are not legally available for medical use in the United States.
In addition to setting guidelines for the handling of controlled substances by medical professionals and pharmacists, the CSA provides for criminal penalties for drug-related offenses. The penalties for drug trafficking, possession, and distribution vary depending on the quantity of drugs involved, the type of drug, and the intent of the defendant.
The DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) is responsible for enforcing the CSA and monitoring the handling of controlled substances. Medical professionals and pharmacists must comply with strict record-keeping and labeling requirements to ensure that controlled substances are not diverted to the black market or used for illicit purposes.
Overall, the Controlled Substances Act plays an essential role in regulating and controlling the use of drugs with significant abuse potential to protect public health and safety.
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