Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)
a classification system that describes the features used to diagnose each recognized mental disorder and indicates how that disorder can be distinguished from other, similar problems
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) is a classification system used by mental health professionals to diagnose psychiatric disorders. It is currently in its fifth edition (DSM-5) and is published by the American Psychiatric Association.
The DSM-5 provides a standardized set of criteria for the diagnosis of mental disorders, including detailed descriptions of symptoms, behavioral patterns, and other factors that are used to classify different types of mental illnesses. It includes information on a wide range of mental disorders including anxiety disorders, mood disorders, personality disorders, and psychotic disorders.
The DSM-5 is a widely recognized and accepted tool used in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders. It is constantly being updated to reflect new research and understandings of mental health issues. However, some criticism has been levied at the DSM for pathologizing normal human behavior and for over-reliance on pharmaceutical treatments.
In summary, the DSM is a crucial tool in the field of mental health as it provides a standardized means of diagnosing psychiatric disorders.
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