Is Haemoglobin a positively charged Sol?
No, haemoglobin is not a positively charged sol. Haemoglobin is actually a protein, specifically a globular protein found in red blood cells. It is responsible for carrying oxygen from the lungs to different tissues and organs in the body, and transporting carbon dioxide from tissues back to the lungs.
Now, a sol is a colloidal suspension of solid particles in a liquid. It consists of solid particles dispersed in a liquid medium. The sol particles can be either positively charged or negatively charged, depending on the nature of the particles and the medium.
In the case of haemoglobin, it does have a net charge due to the presence of amino acid residues within its structure. However, the charge is overall neutral or slightly negatively charged. This is because haemoglobin is composed of various amino acids, which have different chemical properties. Some amino acids within haemoglobin are acidic, while others are basic, leading to an overall charge.
In physiological conditions, haemoglobin mainly carries iron-containing heme groups that bind oxygen molecules. These heme groups help maintain the structural integrity and functionality of haemoglobin. They do not contribute to the overall charge of haemoglobin.
Therefore, haemoglobin is not considered a positively charged sol but rather a neutral or slightly negatively charged protein found in red blood cells.
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