what are helminths?
multicellular parasitic worms
Helminths are a diverse group of parasitic worms that infect humans, animals, and other organisms. They are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in many developing countries, especially in areas where access to clean water and proper sanitation is limited. There are several types of helminths, including roundworms (nematodes), flatworms (platyhelminths), and tapeworms (cestodes). These parasites can vary in size and shape, and they may infect different parts of the body, including the intestine, lungs, and liver. Some common examples of helminths that infect humans include Ascaris lumbricoides (roundworm), Taenia saginata (beef tapeworm), and Schistosoma mansoni (blood fluke). Helminths can cause a range of symptoms, from mild discomfort to life-threatening conditions, and they can be transmitted through contaminated soil or water, as well as through contact with infected animals.
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