Parasitic Species Ancylostoma Braziliense: Symptoms, Complications and Prevention

Ancylostoma braziliense

canine and feline hookworm- Humans do not make good hosts. The worm dies quickly- Eggs passed in the stool- Affects puppies through transplacental route

Ancylostoma braziliense is a species of hookworm that primarily infects dogs and cats, although it can also infect humans. It is commonly found in warm and humid climates, like those in tropical and subtropical regions.

In dogs and cats, Ancylostoma braziliense typically causes mild symptoms like diarrhea, weight loss, and anemia. However, in severe cases, it can lead to more serious complications like pneumonia and death.

In humans, Ancylostoma braziliense can cause skin infections known as cutaneous larva migrans. This occurs when the larvae of the hookworm infiltrate the skin and cause an itchy, raised red rash that can sometimes appear as a winding track under the skin.

Preventing infection with Ancylostoma braziliense involves good hygiene practices, such as washing your hands and avoiding walking barefoot on soil or sand in areas where the hookworm is prevalent. Treatment in animals typically involves medication to kill off the parasites, while in humans, antiparasitic drugs may be prescribed to treat the infection.

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