Science | Senioritis

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Organic Chemistry

The Carbonyl Group in Organic Chemistry: Properties, Reactions, and Importance

Carbonyl group – suffix al- Common names include * formaldehyde for methanal (R = H)* Acetyldehyde for ethanal ( R = CH3)* Propionaldehyde for propanal (R =...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Organic Chemistry

Exploring the Chemistry and Applications of Common Aldehydes in Pharmaceuticals, Perfumes, and Food Flavoring

Common Names of Aldehydes – An aldehyde has a terminal functional group due to the one hydrogen- Ketone has two alkyl groups so it’s never a terminal...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Organic Chemistry

Understanding the Differences in Chemical Properties and Reactivity Between Aldehydes and Ketones

Aldehyde vs. Ketones Terminal group Formaldehyde Aldehydes and ketones are two types of organic compounds that contain a carbonyl group, which is a carbon atom double-bonded to...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Organic Chemistry

How to Name Cyclic Aldehydes: A Step-by-Step Guide

Naming cyclic Aldehydes Acetaldehyde Cyclic aldehydes are those organic compounds that contain both a cyclic structure and an aldehyde functional group (-CHO) attached to one of the...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Organic Chemistry

Understanding Methanal: The Simplest Aldehyde and Its Nomenclature Explained

Aldehyde Nomenclature: Methanal Propionaldehyde Aldehydes are organic compounds containing a carbonyl group (C=O) attached to a hydrogen atom (-H) and an alkyl group (-R). Methanal is the...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Mycology

Understanding Sexual Reproduction in Fungi: The Role of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes.

Sexual Fungi “Perfect Fungi”Meiosis & MitosisSpores:-Ascospores-Zygospores-Oospores-Basidospores Sexual reproduction in fungi is a complex process that requires specific environmental conditions and involves the fusion of two haploid cells,...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Mycology

Asexual Fungi: Efficient Reproduction Without Sex Organs and Its Ecological Implications

Asexual Fungi “Imperfect Fungi”MitosisSpores:-ConididConidiogenesis:-Blastic-Thallic Asexual fungi are a group of fungi that reproduce through asexual reproduction without the use of sexual organs and structures. They typically produce...

Mohamed Abbas
June 20, 2023
Mycology

Saline Mount: A Guide to Optimally Prepare Biological Specimens for Microscopic Observation in Cytology and Histology

What is the purpose of the saline mount? quick observation method for budding yeast, hyphae, and pseudohyphae The purpose of a saline mount is to prepare a...