propanoic acid
propionic acid
Propanoic acid is a carboxylic acid with the chemical formula CH3CH2COOH. It is also known as propionic acid. Propanoic acid is a colorless liquid with a pungent odor. It is soluble in water and many organic solvents.
Propanoic acid is produced naturally by bacteria during the fermentation of certain types of sugars. It is also used as a food preservative, as it inhibits the growth of mold and some bacteria. Propanoic acid is also used in the production of pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and plastics.
In terms of chemical properties, propanoic acid is a weak acid, meaning it does not completely ionize in water. It reacts with metals to form hydrogen gas and metal carboxylate salts. It also reacts with alcohols to form esters.
Overall, propanoic acid is an important chemical compound with various industrial applications.
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