Understanding Floaters: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment | Eye Health Guide

floaters

Particles of cellular debris that float in the vitreous fluid and cast shadows on the retina

Floaters refer to small, dark spots that occasionally float across a person’s field of vision. They are most often harmless and are a natural part of aging. Floaters are mostly made up of small clumps of cells or fibres that float inside the gel-like substance (vitreous humour) that fills the interior of the eye. When these clumps move within the vitreous humour, it causes the appearance of floaters.

Although floaters are mostly harmless, they can sometimes be an indication of a more severe vision condition. If you experience a sudden onset of floaters along with flashes of light, loss of peripheral vision, or a curtain-like shadow across your field of vision, it is essential to seek immediate medical attention.

There is no effective treatment for floaters unless they are causing significant vision disruption. Under such circumstances, surgical intervention may be necessary. However, most people eventually adapt to the presence of floaters and learn to ignore them. If you have any concerns about your floaters, seeking advice from a qualified eye specialist is recommended.

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