risk factors of Graves disease
stresssmokingpregnancyfamily historyage 20-30female sex
Graves disease is an autoimmune disorder that affects the thyroid gland. The exact cause of Graves disease is unknown, but there are several risk factors that increase the likelihood of developing the condition. Some of these risk factors include:
1. Genetics: Individuals with a family history of Graves disease are more likely to develop the condition.
2. Gender: Graves disease is more common in females than males.
3. Age: The condition can occur at any age, but it is more commonly diagnosed in individuals between the ages of 20 and 40.
4. Smoking: Smoking has been shown to increase the risk of Graves disease, as well as make the symptoms worse.
5. Stress: Chronic stress has been shown to be a risk factor for Graves disease and other autoimmune disorders.
6. Certain infections: Some studies suggest that infections caused by bacteria or viruses may trigger the onset of Graves disease in susceptible individuals.
7. Exposure to radiation: Exposure to high levels of radiation, either from medical treatments or environmental sources, has been linked to an increased risk of Graves disease.
It is important to note that having one or more of these risk factors does not necessarily mean a person will develop Graves disease. Additionally, some individuals who develop Graves disease do not have any known risk factors. If you are concerned about your risk for Graves disease, it is important to talk to your healthcare provider for more information.
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