Amniocentesis for Genetic Screening: Benefits, Risks, and When to Consider It During Pregnancy

What is amniocentesis?

Analysis of fetal lung maturity, genetic testing, infection, or hemolytic disease. Amniotic fluid removed between 14-20 weeks gestation.

Amniocentesis is a diagnostic test that is used during pregnancy to examine the amniotic fluid that surrounds the fetus. During this procedure, a small amount of amniotic fluid is extracted through a needle that is inserted into the mother’s abdomen and into the uterus. The amniotic fluid contains cells from the fetus, which can be analyzed to determine if the fetus has any chromosomal abnormalities or genetic disorders. Amniocentesis is typically performed between the 15th and 20th week of pregnancy and is considered a safe procedure for both the mother and the fetus. The test is most commonly done for women who are at high risk of having a child with a genetic defect, or for those who have already had a child with a genetic disorder. While the results of this test can provide important information about the health of the fetus, it is important to understand that there is a small risk of complications associated with any invasive medical procedure. Your doctor can help you weigh the benefits and risks of amniocentesis to determine if it is the right choice for you and your baby.

More Answers: