What is the purpose of the KOH prep?
used to dissolve keratin in skin, hair, or nail specimens
The KOH prep, which stands for potassium hydroxide preparation, is a commonly used test in microbiology. Its purpose is to aid in the diagnosis of fungal infections of the skin, hair, and nails. The test works by using KOH, which is a strong alkali that can dissolve keratin, a protein found in these tissues, but has no effect on fungal cells. Once the tissue sample is treated with KOH, the keratin is dissolved, and any fungal cells present are left visible under a microscope. This allows for a more accurate diagnosis of fungal infections, as compared to just using routine staining methods. In summary, the purpose of the KOH prep is to help identify fungal infections in skin, hair, and nail samples by dissolving keratin and leaving visible fungal cells.
More Answers:
Microbiological Insights: Exploring the Use of Lactophenol Cotton Blue (LPCB) Staining Solution in Visualizing Fungal StructuresEnhance Visibility in Science: The Versatility and Applications of India Ink in Microscopy, Mycology, and Beyond
Cellufluor: The Fluorescent Dye Revolutionizing Live Cell Imaging and Biomedical Research