Term for a living or nonliving continuous source of infectious disease
Reservoir
A reservoir is a large artificial or natural body of water used for storage, regulation, and distribution of water. These bodies of water can vary in size from small ponds to large lakes and often serve as an important source of water for households, industries, farms and livestock.
Reservoirs are created by building dams to impound water in a river or stream. The dams are designed to hold back the water and release it at a controlled rate to meet the water demands downstream.
There are many benefits of reservoirs. They can help to prevent floods by storing excess water during heavy rainfall, and provide a reliable source of water during droughts. They can also be used for recreational activities such as fishing, boating and swimming.
However, reservoirs can also have negative impacts on the environment. The creation of a reservoir can cause the displacement of local wildlife and vegetation. Additionally, the impounded water can have a negative impact on downstream water quality and aquatic ecosystems.
Overall, reservoirs are important for managing water resources and meeting water demands, but it is important to consider and mitigate their environmental impacts.
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