Budesonide
high local anti-inflammatory effect, extensive first-pass metabolism when taken orally (85-95%) and relatively low potency metabolites making an inhaled formulation favorable, allowing for drug to be administered to the site of action.
Budesonide is a corticosteroid medication that works by reducing inflammation in the body. It is commonly used to treat diseases that cause inflammation in the airways, such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Budesonide comes in various forms, including inhalers, nebulizers, nasal sprays, and capsules, and it is usually administered through the mouth or nose.
When using budesonide, it is essential to follow the instructions of your healthcare professional and to use the medication regularly as prescribed. Inhaled budesonide should be used at the same time each day, and the inhaler should be cleaned regularly. It is not intended to be used as a rescue medication for sudden asthma attacks. Patients should always carry a fast-acting rescue inhaler with them for emergencies.
It is essential to note that budesonide is a prescription medication and should only be used under the guidance of a licensed healthcare professional. It is also important to disclose any pre-existing medical conditions or medications that you are taking before using budesonide, as it may interact with certain drugs. These interactions may cause adverse effects or reduce the medication’s effectiveness.
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