What are some adverse side effects for NSAIDs according to Dr. Ha’s slides?
N: nephrotoxicityS: strokeA: acute MII: intestinal D: disorientation
According to Dr. Ha’s slides, some adverse side effects of NSAIDs (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) include:
1. Gastrointestinal effects – NSAIDs can cause stomach irritation, ulcers, and even gastrointestinal bleeding.
2. Cardiovascular effects – NSAIDs can increase the risk of heart attack and stroke, especially in people with a history of heart disease or stroke.
3. Renal (kidney) effects – NSAIDs can cause kidney damage, especially if taken at high doses or for extended periods.
4. Skin effects – NSAIDs can cause allergic reactions and rashes, and in rare cases, more severe skin reactions such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome.
5. Hematologic (blood) effects – NSAIDs can impair blood clotting, leading to an increased risk of bleeding.
6. Central nervous system effects – NSAIDs can cause headaches, dizziness, and in rare cases, seizures and coma.
It is important to note that these adverse side effects vary in severity and may not apply to all individuals. It is important to always consult with a healthcare professional before taking NSAIDs and to follow the recommended dosage and duration of use.
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