Loop electrosurgical excision procedure.
LEEP
Loop electrosurgical excision procedure (LEEP) is a gynecologic surgical procedure that involves using a fine wire loop that is electrically charged, to excise or remove abnormal tissues from the cervix. LEEP is commonly used to treat and remove precancerous lesions or abnormal cervical cells.
During LEEP, the patient will typically lie on their back with their feet up in stirrups and a speculum will be inserted into the vagina to visualize the cervix. A local anesthetic may be used to numb the area. A thin wire loop electrode is then inserted into the vagina and the abnormal tissue is removed using a high-frequency electrical current. The electrical current heats and cuts through the affected tissue to remove it precisely and effectively.
After the procedure, a patient may experience mild cramping, spotting, and discharge for a few weeks. Pain medication and rest may be recommended, and sexual activity should be avoided until the area has healed. Follow-up appointments with a medical provider to monitor for any recurrence of cervical abnormalities are also recommended.
There are very few potential complications associated with LEEP, which include bleeding, infection, and scarring. However, overall, LEEP is considered a safe, effective, and minimally invasive procedure for the treatment of precancerous cervical cells. It is important for individuals to discuss the potential risks and benefits of the procedure with their healthcare provider before undergoing LEEP.
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