Removal of a cone shaped section of tissue about the cervical os.
Cervical Cone Biopsy
The removal of a cone-shaped section of tissue around the cervical os is a medical procedure called a cone biopsy or a conization. This type of biopsy is typically performed when abnormal cells are found on a Pap smear or during a colposcopy. The procedure involves removing a cone-shaped piece of tissue from the cervix that includes the abnormal cells.
Here’s what you should know about the procedure:
1. Before the Procedure
Before the cone biopsy procedure, the doctor will explain the procedure and the reasons for performing it. They’ll also talk about possible risks and complications. You may need to avoid intercourse, tampons, and douching for a certain period before the biopsy, and your doctor may instruct you to stop taking certain medications that can interfere with the procedure.
2. During the Procedure
The procedure can be performed in a doctor’s office or a hospital. You’ll lie on a table, and your feet will be placed in stirrups. Your doctor will insert a speculum into your vagina to provide better access to the cervix. They’ll then remove a cone-shaped piece of tissue from around the cervical os. The tissue is sent to a lab for further testing.
3. After the Procedure
After the procedure, you may experience cramping, bleeding, or discharge. Your doctor may prescribe pain medication or suggest over-the-counter pain relief medications. You may also be advised to rest for a few days and avoid strenuous activities.
4. Results
The results of the cone biopsy procedure will be sent to your doctor, who will discuss them with you. The biopsy can show whether the abnormal cells are pre-cancerous or cancerous. If cancer is found, your doctor will discuss treatment options with you.
In conclusion, a cone biopsy is a safe and effective procedure that can help diagnose and treat abnormal cervical cells. It’s important to talk to your doctor about the procedure and any concerns you may have. Make sure to follow all instructions before and after the procedure to ensure the best possible outcome.
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