Unlocking the Function of tRNA in Proper Protein Synthesis: A Guide to its Role in Translation

The function of tRNA is to

transfer amino acids to ribosomes

The function of tRNA (transfer RNA) is to bring amino acids to the ribosome during protein synthesis. Each tRNA has a specific sequence of three nucleotides called the anticodon that recognizes a corresponding codon on the mRNA (messenger RNA) molecule. The amino acid carried by the tRNA is added to the growing polypeptide chain by the ribosome according to the order of the codons on the mRNA.

In summary, tRNA plays a crucial role in the translation of genetic information from the mRNA to the amino acid sequence of a protein. It ensures that the correct amino acids are added in the correct order, forming a functional protein with the correct structure and function.

More Answers:

Codons and Anti-Codons in mRNA and tRNA for Amino Acid Synthesis.
The Importance of Multiple Codons for the Same Amino Acid in Protein Synthesis
The role of AUG as the start codon for protein translation

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