Understanding the Significance of Cytosine-Guanine Base Pairing in DNA and RNA

Cytosine pairs with

Guanine

Cytosine (C) generally pairs with guanine (G) in DNA and RNA double strands. The hydrogen bonding between C and G forms three hydrogen bonds, which is stronger than the two hydrogen bonds formed between adenine (A) and thymine (T) in DNA and A and uracil (U) in RNA. This complementary base pairing is essential for the replication and transcription of genetic information and plays a vital role in maintaining the stability and integrity of the genetic code. Any error in the base pairing can cause mutations that may lead to various genetic disorders and diseases.

More Answers:

Understanding the Importance of Anti-parallel Orientation in DNA Replication and Transcription
Understanding Complimentary Base Pairing: The Key to Accurate DNA Replication and Protein Synthesis
Understanding the Role of Hydrogen Bonds in DNA: How Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine Hold the Double Helix Together

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