Heterozygous/Hybrid
An organism who has 2 different alleles for a trait (ex. Tt)
Heterozygous is a term used in genetics and refers to an individual organism that has two different alleles (variants of a gene) for a particular trait. Specifically, one allele is dominant and the other recessive. Unlike homozygous individuals who have two identical alleles for a trait, heterozygous individuals carry both dominant and recessive versions of the gene in their DNA.
For example, if a person inherits a dominant allele for brown eyes from one parent, and a recessive allele for blue eyes from the other parent, they will have a heterozygous genotype for the eye-color gene. Their phenotype will show the dominant brown eye color, but they carry the allele for blue eyes.
Hybrid is a term that is sometimes used interchangeably with heterozygous. It refers to an individual that has been produced by crossing two different types of organisms or varieties within a species. Hybrids are often created to combine desirable traits from each parent, such as in agriculture or animal breeding.
In summary, heterozygous refers to the genetic makeup of an individual organism, while hybrid refers to the result of crossing two different organisms or varieties from the same species.
More Answers:
Understanding Complete Dominance: The Genetics Concept That Determines Inheritance Patterns.Unveiling the Significance of Genotype in Genetics and Evolutionary Biology
Understanding Heterozygosity: A Key Concept in Genetics and Inheritance.