The Safe Drinking Water Act: Ensuring Access to Clean and Safe Drinking Water in the United States

Which law requires minimum safety standards for community water supplies?

Safe Drinking Water Act

The Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) is the law that requires minimum safety standards for community water supplies in the United States. This law was enacted by Congress in 1974, and it was amended in 1986 and 1996. The main purpose of the law is to protect public health by ensuring that all Americans have access to safe drinking water.

Under the SDWA, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is responsible for establishing regulations to protect the quality of drinking water. The EPA sets standards for the quality of drinking water, including limits on the levels of certain contaminants, such as lead, chlorine, and arsenic, that are allowed in public water systems. The EPA also oversees the implementation of the law by working with states, tribes, and other partners to monitor compliance with the standards and to provide technical assistance to water suppliers.

In addition to establishing standards for public water systems, the SDWA also provides funding for communities to upgrade water treatment facilities, conduct research on water quality issues, and provide training to water system operators. Overall, the SDWA is an important law that helps to ensure that all Americans have access to safe and clean drinking water.

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