Understanding Network Address: How to Determine the Network Address of Host A in Computer Science

Host A has the ipv4 address and subnet mask 10.5.4.100, 255.255.255.0, What is the network address of host A? A)10.0.0.0 B)10.5.0.0 C)10.5.4.100 D)10.5.4.100

The network address of host A can be determined by performing a logical AND operation on the IP address and the subnet mask.

In this case, the IP address 10.5.4.100 can be represented in binary as 00001010.00000101.00000100.01100100.

The subnet mask 255.255.255.0 can be represented in binary as 11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000.

Performing a logical AND operation on the two binary representations will result in the network address: 00001010.00000101.00000100.00000000 or 10.5.4.0 in decimal representation.

Therefore, the correct answer is B) 10.5.0.0, as it represents the network address of host A.

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