A network protocol providing an alternative solution to the manual allocation of IP addresses is known as?
The network protocol that provides an alternative solution to the manual allocation of IP addresses is called Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
DHCP is a standardized protocol that dynamically assigns IP addresses and other network configuration parameters to devices on a network.
In a DHCP setup, there is a DHCP server responsible for managing and allocating IP addresses from a predefined pool. When a device joins the network, it sends a DHCP request to the server, and the server responds with an available IP address that can be leased to the device for a specific period of time. This automatic allocation of IP addresses eliminates the need for manual configuration and reduces the chances of IP address conflicts.
DHCP also provides other network configuration information such as subnet mask, default gateway, domain name servers (DNS), and other optional parameters. It simplifies network administration, allows for easy scalability, and enhances network security by reducing the chances of misconfiguration and unauthorized access.
Overall, DHCP is a crucial protocol in modern networking as it enables efficient and automatic IP address management, making it easier to scale and manage large networks.
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