Sodium carbonate
Na₂CO₃
Sodium carbonate is a white, crystalline chemical compound with the formula Na2CO3. It is also known as soda ash or washing soda. Sodium carbonate is used in many industrial processes such as glass production, paper manufacturing, and water treatment. It is also used in the manufacturing of laundry and dishwashing detergents, along with other household cleaning products.
Sodium carbonate is also used in food industry as a food additive (E500), used as a pH regulator, and as a surface treatment for fruits and vegetables to wash away bacteria. It is safe for consumption in small quantities but should not be ingested in large quantities as it may cause gastrointestinal discomfort.
In addition, sodium carbonate has many other uses in everyday life such as as a water softener, a stain remover, a swimming pool pH balancer, and a fire extinguisher. It also has some medical uses, including in the treatment of acidosis, a condition where the blood has become too acidic.
Overall, sodium carbonate is a versatile chemical that plays an essential role in various industrial processes and is used in many household products.
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