CN-
Cyanide
CN- refers to the cyanide ion, which is a highly toxic inorganic compound. It consists of a carbon atom that is triple-bonded to a nitrogen atom (-C≡N). The cyanide ion can exist in different forms, such as hydrogen cyanide gas (HCN) and sodium cyanide (NaCN).
Cyanide is widely known for its toxicity and is often used in industrial processes, such as gold mining and electroplating. It is also used as a chemical weapon and as a suicide drug. Cyanide works by interfering with the body’s ability to use oxygen, which can lead to rapid cell death.
Exposure to cyanide can cause a range of symptoms, including headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, seizures, coma, and even death. Treatment for cyanide toxicity typically involves the administration of antidotes, such as sodium thiosulfate or hydroxocobalamin, which help the body to eliminate cyanide from the system.
In summary, CN- is the chemical formula for the toxic cyanide ion, which can cause severe health effects and requires immediate medical attention if exposure occurs.
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