NH₄⁺¹
Ammonium
NH₄⁺¹ is an ammonium cation that contains one nitrogen atom and four hydrogen atoms. It is a positively charged ion that is formed when ammonia (NH₃) accepts a proton (H⁺) from an acid or another molecule.
Ammonium ions are widely used in various applications such as fertilizers, cleaning products, and in the chemical industry. They are also important in biological systems, as they play a crucial role in nitrogen metabolism in plants and animals.
When mixed with an appropriate anion, such as chloride (Cl⁻) or sulfate (SO₄²⁻), ammonium ions can form salts such as ammonium chloride (NH₄Cl) or ammonium sulfate ((NH₄)₂SO₄). These salts are used in fertilizers to provide plants with the essential nitrogen needed for growth.
In summary, NH₄⁺¹ is an ammonium cation that is widely used in various applications and plays an important role in nitrogen metabolism in biological systems.
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