Endergonic
ender-(within/inside)-gonic(energy to do work) anabolic pathway requires energy to build molecules
Endergonic reactions, also known as anabolic reactions, are chemical reactions that require input of energy to proceed. In other words, the reactions take in energy from their surroundings to produce complex molecules from simpler ones. These reactions are usually non-spontaneous and have a positive ΔG value, which means that energy is being consumed rather than released.
Examples of endergonic reactions include photosynthesis, where energy from sunlight is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen. Another example is the synthesis of proteins from amino acids, which also requires energy.
Overall, endergonic reactions are essential for life as they help to build complex biological molecules and maintain cellular processes by storing energy that can be used later.
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