The Importance of Sexual Reproduction: Creating Genetic Diversity for Adaptation and Evolution.

_____ reproduction: two parents form offspring with inherited genes

sexual

Sexual reproduction: two parents form offspring with inherited genes.

Sexual reproduction is a mode of reproduction in which two individuals of opposite sexes come together to form offspring with genes inherited from both parents. This process involves the fusion of gametes, which are specialized cells that contain half the genetic material of the parent. The gametes from the male parent, i.e., sperm, and the gametes from the female parent, i.e., egg, unite and form a zygote, which subsequently develops into offspring.

Sexual reproduction results in genetic diversity among offspring because each parent contributes a unique set of genes to the offspring. This genetic diversity benefits the offspring in terms of adaptation to changing environments, survival, and evolution of new traits. Additionally, sexual reproduction promotes the elimination of unfavorable genes from the population and the fixation of favorable genes.

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