Fibrous root
type of root that spreads out extensively and helps hold the soil in place
A fibrous root is a type of root system consisting of a dense network of thin, branching roots. Unlike taproots, which have a single, central root that extends deep into the soil, fibrous roots are shallow and spread out horizontally, enabling them to absorb nutrients and moisture from a larger area of soil.
Fibrous roots are common in monocotyledonous plants (such as grasses, corn, and lilies), but they can also be found in some dicotyledonous plants (such as ivy). These roots are typically smaller in diameter and shorter in length than taproots, but they enable plants to grow in areas with poor soil quality and in regions prone to erosion.
Fibrous roots are also advantageous for plants because they provide a stronger anchor to the soil, making them better able to withstand harsh wind and water conditions. Additionally, the dense network of roots increases the plant’s ability to take in water and nutrients, providing the plant with a greater chance of survival in adverse conditions.
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