Understanding Cervicothoracic Junction (CTJ) – Common Conditions and Injuries

Cervicothoracic Junction is prone to

Restricted mobility

Cervicothoracic Junction (CTJ) is the area in the spine where the cervical spine (neck) meets the thoracic spine (upper back). It is an important area of the spine because it bears more stress than other areas due to its location. As a result, CTJ is prone to some specific conditions or injuries, including:

1. Disc herniation: The discs in the CTJ can become damaged due to age, wear-and-tear, or an injury. As a result, the inner portion of the disc may push out and compress nearby nerves, causing symptoms such as pain, numbness, or weakness.

2. Thoracic outlet syndrome: CTJ is the site where a bundle of nerves, blood vessels, and muscles pass from the neck to the arms, and if there is any compression on these structures, it can cause thoracic outlet syndrome. Symptoms include hand numbness, arm pain, and weakness.

3. Cervical spondylosis: This is the age-related wear and tear of the cervical vertebrae in the neck. It can result in arthritis, stiff muscles, and pain, which can also affect the CTJ.

4. Trauma: Car accidents, sports injuries, or falls can cause injuries to the CTJ. Fractures to either the cervical or thoracic spine, spinal cord injuries, or whiplash can occur in this region.

5. Ankylosing spondylitis: This is a type of arthritis that can affect the spine, including the CTJ. It can cause inflammation, stiffness, pain, and range of motion issues.

In summary, the CTJ is prone to disc herniation, thoracic outlet syndrome, cervical spondylosis, trauma, and ankylosing spondylitis.

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