Polypeptide Chain
The polymer of proteins.
A polypeptide chain is a long chain of amino acid molecules linked together by peptide bonds. It is the primary structure of a protein and is formed through a process called protein synthesis, which involves the translation of genetic information from RNA to a chain of amino acids. The specific sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain determines the function and behavior of the protein it forms. The polypeptide chain can further fold into a specific 3-dimensional shape, forming the secondary, tertiary, and quaternary structures of the protein, which ultimately determine the protein’s properties and functionality.
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