Geometry of Molecules with 2 Electron Domains: Linear vs. Bent Shapes and Bond Angles

What is the electron domain geometry and bond angle of a molecule with 2 domains?

Linear; 180 degrees

When a molecule has 2 electron domains, it can have two possible shapes based on the type of electron domains present in it.

If the two electron domains are both bonding pairs or both lone pairs, the electron domain geometry would be linear, and the bond angle would be 180 degrees.

If the two electron domains are one bonding pair and one lone pair, the electron domain geometry would be bent or angular, and the bond angle would be less than 180 degrees due to the repulsion between the bonding and lone pair. The exact bond angle would depend on the specific molecule and the nature of the electron domains.

Examples of molecules with 2 electron domains include BeCl2, CO2, and H2O, among others.

More Answers:

Electron Domain Geometries and Bond Angles for Molecules with 5 Domains
Tetrahedral Electron Domain Geometry and Bond Angles in Molecules with 4 Domains
Trigonal Planar Electron Domain Geometry in Molecules

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