Understanding Sperm Transport in the Female Reproductive System: The Role of Uterus and Oviduct

Which of the following assist with sperm transport?f. Uterusg. Oviducth. Both of the abovei. None of the above

The correct answer is “Both of the above” (h

The correct answer is “Both of the above” (h. Both of the above).

The uterus and the oviduct (also known as the fallopian tube) both assist with sperm transport in the female reproductive system.

1. Uterus: The uterus is a pear-shaped organ located in the pelvic region. During sexual intercourse, sperm is deposited in the vagina and travels through the cervix into the uterus. The walls of the uterus provide a conducive environment for the survival of sperm. The uterus also produces mucus that helps in the movement of sperm towards the oviducts.

2. Oviduct: The oviducts are two narrow tubes extending from the uterus, with one on each side of the female reproductive system. The oviducts have finger-like projections called fimbriae near their openings, which help capture released eggs from the ovaries. When an egg is released from the ovary during ovulation, it is picked up by the fimbriae, which create gentle currents to guide it into the oviduct. Once inside the oviduct, the egg is propelled through the tube’s muscular contractions. If sperm is present in the oviduct, it can meet the egg and fertilization can occur.

So, both the uterus and the oviduct contribute to the transportation of sperm within the female reproductive system, aiding in the journey towards the site of fertilization.

More Answers:

Understanding the Reproductive System of Hens: One Ovary, One Oviduct, and Continuous Egg Production
The Role of the Uterus in Maintaining Pregnancy: Functions and Changes
The Crucial Role of Progesterone in Maintaining a Successful Pregnancy

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