Urochrome
pigment that results from the body’s destruction of hemoglobin (responsible for urine color)
Urochrome is a yellow-colored pigment that is present in urine and gives it its characteristic color. It is a byproduct of the breakdown of hemoglobin from old red blood cells in the liver and spleen. The urochrome is then transported to the kidneys, where it is filtered out of the blood and excreted in urine.
The concentration of urochrome in urine can vary depending on a number of factors such as diet, hydration level, and overall health. Dehydration or certain medical conditions can cause urine to become more concentrated and appear darker in color, while drinking plenty of fluids or certain medications can cause urine to appear lighter in color.
While the presence of urochrome in urine is generally considered to be a normal and healthy process, it is important to monitor changes in the color or appearance of urine as they can occasionally indicate underlying health issues. Dark brown or red-colored urine, for example, can be a sign of a urinary tract infection or kidney stones and should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.
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