what does the lymphatic system do?
returns excess fluid from tissues
The lymphatic system is a complex network of vessels, tissues, and organs that help in maintaining the body’s fluid balance and defense against infection. It plays a significant role in the body’s immune system function by circulating lymph, a fluid containing white blood cells, throughout the body. The lymphatic system is responsible for:
1. Maintaining fluid balance: The lymphatic system helps maintain a balance of fluid in the body by collecting excess fluid and returning it to the bloodstream.
2. Transportation of fats: It plays a vital role in transporting fats from the digestive system to the bloodstream.
3. Immune response: The lymphatic system contains lymphocytes which are specialized white blood cells responsible for identifying and attacking foreign invaders such as bacteria, viruses, and cancer cells.
4. Absorption of nutrients: The lacteals in the small intestine absorb dietary fats and fat-soluble vitamins and transport them to the bloodstream via the lymphatic system.
Overall, the lymphatic system plays a crucial role in the maintenance of bodily fluids, immune function, and overall health.
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