Understanding the Nasal Septum: Structure, Function, and Conditions

separates the two nasal cavities

The structure that separates the two nasal cavities is called the nasal septum

The structure that separates the two nasal cavities is called the nasal septum. The nasal septum is composed of bone and cartilage and runs vertically down the middle of the nose, dividing it into two separate chambers. It extends from the nostrils at the front of the nose to the back of the nasal passages.

The nasal septum plays a crucial role in maintaining the shape and function of the nose. It provides structural support and helps to define the shape and symmetry of the external nose. Additionally, the nasal septum serves as a barrier that separates the airflow in each nasal cavity, preventing it from crossing over to the other side.

Sometimes, the nasal septum may become deviated or crooked, which can result in a condition called a deviated septum. This deviation can occur either at birth or due to injury or trauma to the nose. A deviated septum can lead to various issues, such as nasal congestion, difficulty breathing through the nose, frequent nosebleeds, and snoring.

In such cases, medical intervention may be required to correct a deviated septum. This can involve surgical procedures like septoplasty, where the nasal septum is straightened to improve airflow and alleviate symptoms. It is important to consult a healthcare professional, such as an otolaryngologist or an ENT specialist, for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

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